20-21

S Gallatin

Date
Activity
Skiing
Snowboarding

While skiing a loaded east aspect in the Southern Gallatin, my partner got a large collapse as he started to break trail back to our skin track, cracks shot 20ish feet uphill.

Region
Southern Gallatin
Observer Name
Alex Palombo

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Fri Jan 29, 2021

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>The snowstorm will continue today in the southern mountains to West Yellowstone. At least 18” has fallen with this storm (1+” of <a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/or/snow/?cid=nrcs142p2… water equivalent, SWE</u></a>). Strong south to southwest wind is loading slopes at all elevations. I toured into Bacon Rind yesterday and saw wind-loading first hand. I cracked wind slabs while breaking trail and triggered one large whumpf. My stability test easily broke on a thin weak layer of buried surface hoar 18” deep. Take a look at my <a href="https://youtu.be/cQbFje820qA"><strong><u>video</u></strong></a><strong&…; </strong>to get an idea of the instability. Dave and Alex rode into Lionhead by braille and found windblown slopes and similar stability concerns (<a href="https://youtu.be/mky_kON6nKU"><strong><u>video</u></strong></a&gt;).&nbsp;</p>

<p>With the storm continuing today it’s recommended to stay out of avalanche terrain. New snow and steady wind are creating dangerous conditions. The faceted, sugary snow at the ground is weak and unsupportable (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/sinking-titanic-unsupportable-sno…;). A skier or rider is likely to trigger an avalanche on steep slopes, and possibly even from a distance.&nbsp; Stay away from the runout zones at the bottom of slopes. Today the avalanche danger is rated CONSIDERABLE on all other slopes.</p>

<p>The Bridger, northern Madison and northern Gallatin ranges are anxiously awaiting a serving of snow. The Sierras are gorging themselves while we hope for a few scraps. The snowpack has a widespread weak layer of sugary facets at the ground, and a thin layer of feathery surface hoar buried 12-18” deep on some slopes. These two layers have become less reactive, but triggering avalanches are still possible. Watch for shooting cracks, whumpfs and stay off steep slopes if you find signs of instability. For today the avalanche danger is rated MODERATE on all slopes.</p>

<p>Cooke City has gotten 4-5” of snow with this storm. Winds are gusty from the south and are creating thin wind slabs. Shooting cracks in drifted snow is a sign to retreat to low-angled terrain. A thin weak layer buried 18” deep (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/surfae-hoar-crystalcloseup"><stro… hoar</u></strong></a> or small facets) could be triggered today. I dug around on Monday and found this layer in our snowpits and in the crown of a snowmobile triggered avalanche (<a href="https://youtu.be/Ui1wdUHE56E"><strong><u>video</u></strong></a&gt;). It is not on all slopes, but you should assume it is unless you are willing to dig and hunt for it. A second weak layer of sugary facets buried 2-3’ deep can be found on slopes with thinner snowpacks. Both these layers&nbsp; are not widespread but a person could get unlucky and trigger an avalanche. Cracking, whumpfs or even a small avalanche, are signs to stay out of avalanche terrain. For today the avalanche danger is rated MODERATE on all slopes.</p>

<p>If you get out, please send us your observations no matter how brief. You can submit them via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation"><strong><u>websi…;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong><u>mtavalanche@gmail.com</u></str…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

King and Queen Fundraiser

February 6th and 7th, Saturday and Sunday, at Bridger Bowl. Due to the pandemic it is a GS race this year. Prizes will be awarded for the fastest race results AND separate prizes for folks who raise the most money over $500. No racing is necessary to compete for the fundraising prizes. Info is HERE

Centennials: poor stability

Date
Activity
Snowmobiling

I haven’t gotten a chance to write up my observations from the Centennial’s last Saturday but with this storm that’s occurring down there I thought it was important to reach out and let you know what I saw. The melt freeze crust from a few weeks ago and the rain crust from earlier in the season are still very present in the snow pack. There is about a 2 inch slab on top of the newest melt freeze crust that fractured on isolation. Should be a sporty couple days down in the centennials.

Region
Island Park
Location (from list)
Centennials - Idaho